Marathon Lessons for Life

The Marathon is a great metaphor for life, long tough at times good at times but as long as you keep applying yourself you do win.

The lessons in running a marathon can be looked upon as trivial by many who are cynical. It teaches persaverance, discipline, dedication and behind all of this a deep burning desire to rise above ones current status quo.

The marathon is a throw back to ancient time, its primal in nature, survival was one of life’s goals, and the marathon teaches the ethic of self reliance in abundance. So when the principals of dedication, desire, determination take hold within the individual you learn that dreams can become a reality.

Simply putting the thought process of marathon success in your mind, you can transfer this into success in many walks of life.

Born Again Runner – Irish Runner Feature Article

Former Olympian marathoner Peter Maher talks about his chequered athletics career and rediscovering his passion for distance running as he approaches 50

Welcome on board for a tour of Peter Maher’s roller- coaster life in athletics. You will encounter tales of youthful promise, excess, triumph, rotten luck, the blues and redemption. There are some turbulent patches along the way, but Maher’s journey is never less than engaging and you could even emerge a little more enlightened about your own life and running aspirations.

Before you fasten your belt, you may need some background detail. A potted summary of Maher’s sporting career reads as follows: schoolboys’ athletics prodigy becomes disillusioned because of injury and not making the national team; he packs in running and takes to drinking, smoking and eating prodigious amounts of junk food as he embraces the party lifestyle in Cork in the early 1980s. The weight piles on, despite his 6’ 5” frame, but the sight of his one-time rivals thriving on the international athletics stage sees him return to running; he recovers his form rapidly and becomes a national road racing champion.

He emigrates to Canada and discovers his true calling is marathon running; he pares himself down to 11 stone and becomes a serial winner and contender in big city marathons in North America. Now a fulltime athlete, he runs a world record for the 25K and is selected to run the marathon for Canada at the 1988 and 1992 Olympics, but is dogged by illness and injury in the run-up to both Seoul and Barcelona.

After Barcelona he is told he may never run again, but confounds the doctors and sets his Maher stripped his 6’ 5” frame down to just over 11 stone during his competitive peak in the 1980s and 1990s sights on running the marathon for Ireland at the 1996 Atlanta Olympics. He is overlooked for selection and loses his appetite for competition, but continues to grind out the races before he gives up running altogether after winning the Finglas Marathon in 2000.

After the Goldrush

Fast forward to the present and you meet a born-again athlete relishing his third running life. The towering frame has once again been stripped of fat and these days Maher is a great believer in and a convincing evangelist for the ancient Greek concept of ‘arête’, which in essence is about pursuing harmony of mind, body and spirit. He even has the word arête tattooed on his right arm, yet by this time last year he had strayed far from the lofty arête ideal.

He weighed over 17 stone after years overindulging in the wrong kind of food and drinking plenty of pints at the weekend. He had, bar what he describes as a couple of ‘feebleattempts’,abandonedrunningforclose on a decade. As he approached 50, the man who had clocked two 2:11 marathons in London and New York in 1991 had an almost fatalistic resignation about the onset of middle age spread and inactivity. It’s time to let him take up the story himself. “After the disappointment of not being selected for Atlanta I suffered about 10 years of depression. For a few years I funneled all my efforts into robotic running – there was no passion involved, and my running was memory based. There was no zest, no exuberance, no joy and after I won the Finglas Marathon in 2000 in 2:24 I stopped altogether.

“I had started to study physical therapy while I was in Canada and when I returned to Ireland in 1999 I also qualified myself in sports psychology and nutrition. Instead of running, I channelled all my efforts into the business. I developed a great business with a great clientele, a state of the art sports therapy centre and I was very happy with the gait analysis centre I had started in Cork, but there was something missing and that something was running.

“I had psychologically twisted things around and justified not running on the basis that I had been there, done that and bought the t-shirt. I bought into that way of thinking hook, line and sinker. The new t-shirt reads: been there, done that and shit loads more to do. “Going back to last year, my weight had ballooned up to 17 stone,” continues Maher. “It came on slowly over the years, and I was happily moving towards middle age spread and my attitude was ‘so is everybody else, who cares, let’s have a good time.’ I had grabbed the Celtic Tiger by the tail and was having a good old time, working hard Monday to Friday and letting rip at the weekend. But all the time I knew that something was missing and last April it all came to a head. My wife was sick with a serious viral condition, the Celtic Tiger was ending and something just fired off within me.

“I needed her to get well and my better instincts took over and I began to jog and run again. I had a sense of purpose in that I was helping to look after her by looking after myself. I began to eat better, drank less and then I didn’t drink at all. “My running blossomed in a different way this time. It almost went full circle back to 1983 when I had resumed running for the first time,” he says. “Progress was actually very quick,” he says. “The weight came off – I didn’t starve or restrict myself, but I was diligent and I avoided what I knew was bad for me. I started to open up all the old training diaries and journals and I could feel something happening at a better level. The competitive instinct didn’t start to come into the equation until October, but now it’s grabbed me by the neck again. I feel as if I don’t have a choice in the matter because running has been my salvation.”

Maher is reluctant to talk about specific targets or races, but he is focused on running marathons again and if his second coming mirrors the first, his racing contemporaries better watch out.

Comes A Time

The story of Maher’s first fall and rise was related on the pages of this magazine 25 years ago and is well worth revisiting. Born in Ottawa in Canada, the family had moved back to Ireland when he was a child and he grew up in Sneem, Co Kerry. He excelled in athletics at St Brendan’s in Killarney and, under the guidance of Brother John Dooley, became a national schoolboys champion on the track and in cross country.

His progress, though, was hampered by an Achilles tendon injury and he failed to make the junior team for the seminal 1979 World Championships in Limerick. He was first reserve, but that was never going to satisfy Maher and he turned his back on athletics.
“I felt hard done by,” he says. “All my peers had been enjoying the party scene and when I stopped running I went at it full tilt, at 100pmh. One pint became 10 became 15. I drowned myself in Guinness and alcohol in general and forgot about running. I was smoking 60 a day and eating vast amounts of junk food. I was working in a pirate radio station in Cork, enjoying the nightlife and I suppose you could say I became a hail fellow well met hedonist.

“I put all of this down to energy. I am the sort of person that if I am not in a disciplined position my energy can take me in a negative direction. Now when I look back on those days when I was the bon vivant enjoying the rock in roll lifestyle I see that it was a negative drive, there was nothing satisfying in it. I was always craving more of this, this and this.” The turning point came one night in 1983 when he was in the pub and saw highlights of Marcus O’Sullivan winning a big race in the States. He remarked to his boozing buddies that he used to run against and beat O’Sullivan back in the days. The mocking disbelief on their faces was enough to cause a dark night of the soul that concluded with Maher’s decision to return to running. “The early stages were very difficult for me back in 83 and 84,” he says. “I basically ran with people who were far fitter than me and they beat the crap out of me. Bit by bit, though, I could see myself clawing back as the weight was shed and as the fitness started to return the self belief started to grow again.” By 1985, the erstwhile bloated hedonist was winning top class road races and clocking 65:20 for the Half Marathon. Employment prospects, though, were sparse in Ireland in the mid 1990s and Maher decided to try his luck in Canada. “Everybody’s bitching and moaning about how bad the economy is now, but it’s nothing compared to back then, It was brutal in the 1980s, it was very bleak, there was nothing going on here. My father had always told me to go to Canada, that it was a land of opportunity, so I decided why not try it out. I had no interest in England, I wanted to try something exotic so I got the train to Dublin,the boat train to London and waited three or four days In Heathrow for a cheap flight to Canada.

“I arrived in Toronto in the middle of August wearing an Aran jumper and carrying about 15 cases. It was 40 degrees outside, but I fell in love with the city immediately. I was anonymous and it gave it me a fresh canvass to work on. “Joining Toronto Olympics was a real eye opener. I found myself exposed to different ideas and I was fortunate to find a coach of real genius in Paul Poce. I was young, I was eager and I was hungry. “I would have been one of the whipping boys initially, a domestigue but I began to move through the groove and got to the Barbados Marathon 1986 and won it and all of a sudden I was elevated to a new level,” says Maher. “It was only a 2:24 performance, but it was worth a lot more because the race was run in furnace conditions – 90° heat and 90% humidity. When I got back to Toronto, Poce grabbed me by the arm and said ‘where are you going, what do you want to do?’ I said I would love to run the Olympics and he said: ‘Well 2:24 and 2:12 is night and day, there’s a huge distance you have to go here.’ He laid out the road map for me. I didn’t think it would come as quick, but five months later with a very simple, orchestrated approach – nothing crazy – I ran 2:12 to win the Ottawa Marathon, it was something else to win a marathon in the town where I was born.”

Maher attributes his great leap forward to the running culture he was exposed to in Canada. “I went from being a tall guy who was 12 stone to being a tall guy who was 11 stone. That one stone off allowed me to do sessions I wouldn’t have dreamt of before. I was probably doing the work back home when I was 12 stone, but the VO2 max was being curtailed by the weight. In Canada, I got my body fat down to 3% and I learned a big lesson about alcohol and running,” he says. “At home I would still have had my few pints after a session thinking it wasn’t doing me any harm but the Canadians just didn’t do that. Knowing what I know now about the science of running, even in small amounts the alcohol actually burns the mitochondria in the cells of the muscles you are trying to build during a session.”

In 1988 Maher was selected to run the marathon for Canada at the Seoul Olympics and he was considered a potential dark horse for a medal. He was in the shape of his life after 60 days training at altitude in Boulder, Colorada when he returned to Toronto for a round of public engagements prior to departing for Seoul. Somewhere along the way he contacted mono-nucleosis – glandular fever. “I didn’t know I had it until two days after coming home from Seoul. I ran 2:24. I knew that there was something crazy going on in the body, but I was afraid if I said something I would lose my place. Knowing what I know now I shouldn’t even have contemplated competing,” he says. Maher was forced to take several months off from running after Seoul, but bounced back to win the 1989 Montreal Marathon and he set a Canadian Half Marathon record of 1:02:30 in 1990. The following year he set a world record of 1:14:28 for the 25K, In Indianapolis. Three weeks later, he finished fourth in the New York Marathon, running 2:11:55. Earlier that year he had run 2:11: 46 when finishing eighth in the London Marathon. Looking back, he believes that such was his form he could have won the New York Marathon if he hadn’t burned himself out running the 25K in Indianapolis.

It was still looking good heading into another Olympic year, but five weeks before Barcelona he fell in a race in Buffalo, New York and sustained bursitis and bruising to the right hip. “Ger Hartmann worked on me extensively for five weeks in the hope that it would come right. The annoying thing is that I was in such great shape, but the whole thing went down the tube. I dropped out after five miles.”
He was told he might never run again, but spent months going through rehab, an experience that shaped his decision to become a sports therapist himself.

“The spark seemed to be coming back after rehab,” he says. “I finished 10th at the 1993 World Championships in Stuttgart and in 1994 I ran 2:13 in the Boston Marathon. I was building up again for the Olympics in Atlanta and I moved to Florida specifically to condition myself for a race in very hot conditions. I knew that if I was in 2: 12, 2:13 shape in those conditions I had a shot. I was working really, really well, but lo and behold it didn’t happen. I wanted to run for Ireland but it wasn’t to be. I prefer not to harp on about it, the politics that were involved.”

The facts are: he had been released by the Canadian Olympic body, but a selection committee of the BLE – the then governing body in Ireland – voted not to send him to Atlanta even though he was the only Irish athlete with the marathon qualification time.

Long May You Run

It’s February 2010 and Peter Maher exudes an energy a man half his age would envy. It’s an energy tempered by experience, but his

conversation is still a torrent of ideas and revelations about himself and running. “I’m running again, I’m competitive again for much different reasons,” he says. “I want to prove things to myself. Running can be a journey of self-knowledge as much as it is a physical experience. I like to see running as an art form – each and every day I do it I learn more about myself. “I would like to give a trumpeting sound to other people about the benefits of running. Get out there and run and the world will actually start to open up to you – running is such a primal instinct, the hunter-gatherer in you will become aware of new possibilities.

“I want to spread the message that there is so much you can still do even if you are 50, even if you are in the doldrums, even if you are being eaten up by depression, even if you are being eaten up by the economic climate, there is still so much you can do. Get out there and run and see what you can hunt and gather.

FACTFILE

Born: May 30, 1960, Ottawa, Canada

Height: 6’ 5” Racing weight: 11st 10lb

Main Honours: Ran marathon for Canada at Seoul Olympics 1988 and Barcelona Olympics 1992; Four World Championships: Rome 1987, Tokyo 1991, Stuttgart 1993, Gothenburg 1995; Bronze medal at Goodwill Games Seattle 1990; Canadian 10,000m track champion 1987; Irish 10-mile road champion 1985; 19 marathon victories over 12 years, world record 25km 1991

PBs: 400m (50.4), 800m (1.52.6), 1,500m (3.54), 3,000m (8.05), 5,000m (13.45), 10,000m (29.01), 5 miles road (22:57), 10 miles (47:05), half marathon (62:13), 25 km (1:14:28), 30km

Changes to Peter’s Diet
April, 2009 – weighed: 17st 6lb
February, 2010 – weighs: 11st 10lb

Used to eat: Fry-ups at weekends; no breakfast during the week, survived on a massive caffeine load until a mid-afternoon sugar binge on chocolate etc; steak dinner every night washed down with a bottle of red wine; consumed little or no fruit or veg, and drank at weekends.

Now eats: Complex carbs (rice, pasta, spuds); large amounts of fruit and veg; porridge; home-made vegetable soups; main source of protein is fish – monk fish, tuna, salmon, trout accompanied by salad; also enjoys rice or linguine with olive oil or tomato ragu sauce; doesn’t drink alcohol; drinks at least two litres of water daily.

Extracts from Peter’s training log… 2009

TUE, APR 28: 20 min jog walk on grass. More or less jogging two mins, walking one

WED, APR 29: 30 min jog/walk on Carrigaline old railway line

THU, APR 30: 20 min jog on grass

FRI, MAY 1: Rest

SAT, MAY 2: 30 min jog/walk on railway line feeling better

SUN, MAY 3: 45 min cycle on stationary bike, great sweat up, followed by 20 min de-tox sauna

MON, MAY 4: 30 min jog a little stiff today but got going towards the end of session

A week’s holiday in June in Florida. Morning runs only – average temp 90° with 90% humidity!

MON, JUN 22: 7:30am, 6 miles slow on Isla Del sol Golf Course, 7:45 mile pace

TUE, JUN 23: 7am, 6 miles at 7:30 pace, better for starting that little bit earlier

WED, JUN 24: 7am, 4 mile recovery run, no time

THU, JUN 25: 3 laps of Isla golf course (9 miles), very tough, sweated up a storm, 78 mins

FRI, JUN 26: 3 mile jog and stretch

SAT, JUN 27: 6 miles slow, no time

SUN, JUN 27: Group run with some old friends, 90 mins starting at 6:30 am. Drank 6 pints of water during this run Great week of training, eating healthy, no booze and a ‘joix de vie’… renewed what holidays are supposed to be… mine however had over the past ten years been a complete haze by comparison… very encouraged.

2010
MON, FEB 1: AM 50 min easy on grass in Carrigaline. PM 30 min, relaxed road

TUE, FEB 2: AM 30 min warm up, 35 min fartlek in Phoenix Park, 25 min cool down

WED, FEB 3: AM 7 miles on grass 42 min, PM 30 kin jog

THU, FEB 4: 7:45am 30 min slow run with Breda, 1pm 13 mile run in lashing rain on road, very hilly session including Kerry Pike!

FRI, FEB 5: 6.30am before work 30 min slow jog and stretch. PM 30 min jog on grass

SAT, FEB 6: 8am with Tony Lilley and Paul Dinan on Kerry Pike Loop (9 miles odd), good surges on hills up and down. Otherwise relaxed run. No PM run long hot tub and stretch… Plenty of hydration, got ready for Sunday’s LSD of 20 miles… bring it on baby!

SUN, FEB 7: It’s super to be a 20-miler, to be putting these miles back into the body is something I felt was gone for good. More importantly the vigour I feel before, during and after running is exceptional. Training starting to go really well. Must focus on flexibility and recovery for next two days.

Marathon Manifesto

Peter Maher presents his blueprint for taking on the marathon challenge (Irish Runner May 2010)

Cork City Marathon Image

1) COMMITMENT: It might seem obvious, but this is a cornerstone for running a successful marathon. You will be a different person within a few short weeks of stepping out on your marathon challenge. You will eat, sleep and socialise in a completely different way because of the demands running a marathon will put on you. Giving up some of the old ways will be difficult at first, but in time the running will become your drug of choice. You will never be the same person again after running a marathon. It’s a great journey.

2) BE FLEXIBLE: Don’t just don’t clone a training programme from the internet and say that’s the one for me. You must find out and be aware of what works for you. Talk to experienced marathoners and get some professional advice if necessary. Test yourself, but don’t stress yourself.

3) FIND RUNNING BUDDIES: This is a great way to keep your commitment up. Run with several people at a dedicated time and place. When it becomes a ritual, you will not want to let the group down.

4) LOOK AT THE BIG PICTURE: Marathon training is a complete package for the body and mind – not just a physical grind towards the big run on the horizon. Educate yourself about nutrition, hydration, stretching, shoes, injury prevention, recovery and psychology of marathon running. Train in holistic manner, enjoy your training – it should never be drudgery. The principle I use to gauge whether it’s going well is to ask am I bringing vigour to my running. If you don’t have a sense of vigour, you are possibly doing 2much, 2soon, 2fast.

5) RESPECT: The first time marathoner can often be fearful about the challenge ahead, but fear is counter-productive and will drain your efforts. Instead, cultivate an attitude of respect for the distance. Even today, I respect the distance. With the respect for the distance and all it entails, you can win.

6) LISTEN TO YOUR BODY: Don’t slavishly follow the schedule when you feel low, and if you do feel low look at the ‘2’ rules I mentioned earlier. They are a great way of monitoring the awareness component. And remember, all runners fail on the ‘2’ rules at some time.

7) BEWARE OF MIND GAMES: There are times that your mind will try and convince you that the run today is not on. I deal with this by putting the gear on and running easy for five to ten minutes to see how I feel. More often than not, you will find you are moving great and enjoying the experience once the O2 penetrates the lungs and the body begins to cleanse the stress of the day. However, if you still feel poorly after a mile or so, then call it a day.

8) NO SHORTCUTS: Paul Poce, my coach from my Toronto Olympic days, always emphasised that there are no short cuts to success in a marathon. The long runs must be done. One important point here is that it’s very important to run long but easy. The more consistent you are on completing long runs, the better your chance of winning the eventual battle.

9) DRINK, DRINK, DRINK: The build-up to the Cork and Dublin marathons comes at a great time when the weather is on the up and one feels more inclined to avail of the longer and warmer days. But be very aware of dehydration as you build. The extra mileage and heat can lead to dehydration which is one of the main causes of injuries I see in marathoners. Drink before, during and after your runs. I recommend two litres of water daily while building for a marathon.

10) LESS IS MORE: A major flaw in most marathon schedules is the emphasis on excessive mileage that often leads to over-use injuries. The awareness factor is once again the key here: you need to push yourself to the red line of discomfort but not beyond it. It’s better to err on the side of being under-trained than burnt out. Nobody likes eating burnt cake.

11) STRETCH AND STRETCH AGAIN: I would go further than just stretching before and after training. Your body will thank you if you make a habit of stretching outside of training. On days off it’s really good to add a stretch out to assist in the body’s recovery. Keeping the muscles, tendons loose and relaxed not only aids in the recovery, but enhances stride and gait alignment and performance.

12) FEED THE BEAST: It’s very important to refuel the body asap after training. Studies suggest that the window of best opportunity is within 20 minutes of finishing your long or fast workout. Apart from loading up with the right carbs and proteins, a balance of food that takes the body towards alkalinity will further enhance your recovery.

13) ENJOY THE JOURNEY: Completing a marathon is a great achievement, but remember that joy and fun are part of the deal too. Get the most out of the experience by developing a lightness of spirit about training and the journey you are on. Otherwise, running will become a chore and you will slip into the dreaded drudgery and staleness of over-training.

Olympic Lessons

In the next few weeks the world will be transfixed by the 2012 London Olympics so it’s an appropriate time to reflect on the vision of Baron Pierre de Coubertin, the founder of the modern Olympics.

De Coubertin believed that a country can only truly call itself sporting when the majority of its people participate in some sporting activity. Ireland likes to view itself as a ‘sporting nation’, but the majority of our population is sedentary. It’s clear that we need some new thinking about physical activity programmes for children if we are to arrest the spiral of modern lifestyle-related illnesses.

The ancient Greeks understood the concept of sound body, sound mind and that’s why they built their gymnasiums alongside their schools. De Coubertin looked to the Greeks for inspiration and he also argued that sport is a potential source for inner improvement.

His message was simple and pure – “all sports for all people” – and with the London Olympics on our doorstep, we should consider how we can apply de Coubertin’s philosophy to 21st century Ireland.

We need to ask ourselves why, in the middle of an unprecedented running boom, childhood obesity has reached epidemic levels? As a society are we happy to have ‘elite’ groups of physically fit people while the majority miss out on the benefits of regular exercise?

Any attempt to create a genuine exercise culture must begin in our schools. We need to create fun-filled, non-competitive physical activity programmes. The emphasis should be on creative playfulness and we should remove the over-structured, over-coached sporting regimes that currently dominate in our schools.

As it is we are producing capable athletes, but very few with the flair of athletes like Usain Bolt or Haile Gebrselassie who exude a passion and creative joy in their sport.

I believe the Department of Education, in conjunction with the Department of Health and the Irish Sports Council, needs to have a radical rethink about physical education in our schools.

They could look to the ‘Spark’ programme in Chicago’s high schools where all pupils participate in aerobic exercise at the start of each school day. This programme has been proven to improve academic performance as well as the physical health of participants.

Ireland has always been able to produce world class sportspeople like Sonia O’Sullivan, Eamonn Coghlan, Katie Taylor and Rory McIlroy, but in all honesty they developed themselves.

If we are to achieve lasting change for our children, we need to adapt de Coubertin’s philosophy of ‘all sports for all people’. Only then can we truly call ourselves a sporting nation.